Is a hissing water heater dangerous?

Is a Hissing Water Heater Dangerous?

It goes without saying that a hot water system working quietly in the background is easy to take for granted. But when it starts making strange noises, like hissing, that’s a little harder to ignore. In fact, you might even wonder: Is a hissing water heater dangerous?

The short answer is: possibly.

Hissing or popping noises coming from your hot water heater often can point to a variety of potential issues. These issues can blow out into safety risks or expensive repairs if you don’t address them quickly. Knowing the causes of hissing or sizzling sounds and when to act can help keep your hot water system running smoothly and your home safe.

What Makes a Water Heater Hiss?

A hissing water heater is unsettling but usually indicates an underlying issue at play. The following issues need immediate attention to prevent further damage or safety risks:

  • Sediment buildup: Mineral deposits collect at the bottom of the tank and sizzle as the water heats up.
  • Pressure relief valve: This essential safety feature releases excess pressure and may produce a hissing sound as it does so.
  • High water pressure: Excessive pressure (caused by a faulty pressure relief valve) inside the water heater tank can cause strange noises.
  • Trapped air: Bubbles of air trapped in the system can make a hissing sound as they escape.
  • Steam bubbles: Hot water bubbling on heating elements can also cause these noises.

Fixing these issues as soon as possible is your best chance to keep your hot water system running smoothly and safely.

The Effects of Sediment Build-up in Your Water Heater Tank

Sediment build-up is common in water heaters, especially in areas with hard water.

Over time, minerals like calcium and magnesium settle at the bottom of the hot water tank and form a layer of sediment. This can cause a lot of problems, from reducing the efficiency of your water heater to making strange hissing, popping or rumbling noises. The accumulated sediment effectively acts as a barrier, making it harder for the heating elements to transfer heat to the water.

Conducting a regular water heater flush can help remove this build-up, improve efficiency and extend the life of your hot water system while ensuring consistent performance.

is a hissing water heater dangerous? - storage tank hot water system fitted to the exterior wall of a home

The Importance of the Pressure Relief Valve

The pressure relief valve is a critical safety feature on your water heater. It releases excess pressure from your hot water system when it builds up in the tank. Without it, the pressure could get too high and leave you with a severely damaged or even burst tank.

A hissing water heater indicates the valve is working properly. It is capable of releasing steam or water to relieve pressure. But a malfunctioning pressure relief valve will keep hissing or leaking, long after it should. This means it’s not working properly and needs replacement or repair.

Check this component regularly to make sure it’s working correctly. It’s a part that plays a big role in keeping your water heater safe. If it’s not working, contact a professional plumber to replace it quick smart.

Issues with Water Pressure and Temperature

Excessive water pressure or high water heater temperatures can lead to your water heater hissing, which means there’s an issue somewhere within the system.

When the water pressure inside the tank exceeds the safe level, it will force the pressure relief valve to open and release steam or water to prevent damage. In a similar manner, a hot tank can cause the water to boil, creating steam bubbles and hissing noises in the process. Both scenarios can strain the system and compromise safety.

Using a pressure-reducing valve and setting the hot water system temperature to a safe range can help to stop your water heater hissing. Check the system with a pressure gauge to ensure it’s within the recommended limits.

Why You Should Pay Attention to Hissing or Sizzling Sounds

Hissing noises from your water heater may seem minor, but you’ll soon learn that the problems that come from ignoring those sounds are not. If you think “Well the problems can’t be that bad, right?”, let’s pour cold water on that idea now.

By not doing something about your water heater hissing sound, you risk damage to the heating elements in the tank – damage that is easily avoidable. The tank may even burst, which poses added safety risks and costly repairs. Persistent hissing or bubbling noises may also mean the water temperature is set too high. This can cause scalding or system failure. The last thing you want is to have to replace your hot water system sooner than necessary.

Paying attention to these unusual noises helps you to prevent damage and ensure your water heater continues functioning properly.

Practical Solutions to Prevent or Fix Hissing

Fixing a hissing water heater quickly is important to ensure safety and water flow efficiency. Even better, though, is preventing your water heater hissing in the first place! Here are some practical solutions to prevent or resolve the issue:

  • Regularly flush the water heater tank to remove sediment buildup.
  • Check the pressure relief valve to make sure it’s working properly and doesn’t get stuck.
  • Install a pressure-reducing valve if the water pressure is consistently high.
  • If the temperature is too high, adjust it to a safe and efficient level.
  • Inspect the tank for leaks or signs of wear like corrosion or rust.

By following these preventative maintenance steps, you can keep your water heater running smoothly and avoid unnecessary repairs or safety risks.

Always Hire a Licensed Plumber for Hissing Water Heater Repairs

When it comes to fixing your electric or gas water heater, always hire a licensed plumber to get it done safely and correctly.

As we’ve seen, the answer to the question “Is a hissing water heater dangerous?” is not the resounding no we’d all prefer. You do risk potential damage to your home and safety hazards to you and your family. An experienced, professional plumber can diagnose problems without causing more damage.

Gas Fitter/plumber

Why Not DIY?

DIY fixes on a hot water system can void warranties, create safety hazards or simply make the existing problem worse. They’re also against the law if you are not a licensed, qualified plumber. By doing everything above board, you also ensure your water heater complies with Australian Safety Standards for water heaters (AS/NZS 3500.4).

Whether it’s a hissing noise or a more complex issue, call a professional plumber so your system remains in its best possible condition.

Stay Safe and Comfortable with a Quiet Water Heater

So when we come back to the question “Is a hissing water heater dangerous?”, you might be tempted to brush it off as a minor issue. However, it can point to underlying problems that need attention.

Whatever the cause might be, fixing these issues early prevents costly repairs and reduces safety risks. Regular preventative maintenance keeps your hot water system running smoothly. If strange noises persist always call a licensed plumber to get it done right.

With proper care, your water heater will give you hot water without the hissing sounds.

Please note: Thanks for reading our blog “Is a Hissing Water Heater Dangerous?”. This information is provided for advice purposes only. Regulations differ from state to state, so please consult your local authorities or an industry professional before proceeding with any work. See our Terms & Conditions here.


Published: 2025-02-11

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